Sandhill cranes winter in North Walton County

December 17, 2012

More than two dozen sandhill cranes are wintering in North Walton County. Lori Ceier/Walton Outdoors
More than two dozen sandhill cranes are wintering in North Walton County. Lori Ceier/Walton Outdoors

Winter visitors a welcome sight for local bird lovers

For the last several years, sandhill cranes have been spending the winter months in North Walton County. Foraging in a wetland area and field near Lake Jackson, the birds have been arriving by the dozen.

Graceful sandhill cranes fly over a wetland area in North Walton County. Lori Ceier/Walton Outdoors
Graceful sandhill cranes fly over a wetland area in North Walton County. Lori Ceier/Walton Outdoors

Typically migrating in mid-December and staying until mid-March, the cranes are a welcome sight.

With a wingspan of up to 78 inches and standing more than 3 feet tall, the sandhill crane (Grus canadensis) is one of the largest birds in North America. There are several subspecies of the sandhill crane with the Lesser Sandhill (Northern) migrating from the northern U.S. and the Greater Sandhill (Southern) year-round residents in southern Florida.

Sandhill cranes are omnivores, eating mostly grains and seeds, some insects, other invertebrates, and small vertebrates. The cranes are primarily birds of open fresh water wetlands, but the different subspecies utilize habitats that range from bogs, meadows, and open grasslands.

Sandhill cranes a welcome sight in Walton County. Lori Ceier/Walton Outdoors

Sandhill Cranes are heavy bodied, long-necked, long-legged birds with bugling calls, often heard well before the birds are seen. The birds are also known for their elaborate courtship dancing. They are among the oldest living birds.
Unison call: Click here
Contact call: Click here

Information courtesy National Audubon Society, Cornell Lab or Ornithology, and International Crane Foundation.